By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure
LAGOS, June 25 (Reuters) - Online sports betting is growing in soccer-mad Nigeria mostly thanks to payment systems developed by homegrown innovation firms that are starting to make online services more practical.
For many years, mobile payments stopped working to take off in Nigeria as they have in nations such as Kenya, where Safaricom's M-Pesa money transfers have actually promoted a culture of cashless payments.
Fear of electronic fraud and slow web speeds have held Nigerian online consumers back however sports betting companies says the brand-new, fast digital payment systems underpinning their sites are altering attitudes towards online transactions.
"We have seen substantial growth in the variety of payment options that are available. All that is definitely changing the video gaming space," said Seun Anibaba, CEO of Lagos State Lotteries Board, gaming regulator in Nigeria's commercial capital.
"The operators will go with whoever is much faster, whoever can link to their platform with less problems and problems," he stated, including that taxes from sports betting wagering in Lagos State rose 30 percent to 40 percent in 2017 from 2016.
That growth has actually been matched by a rise in web payments, according to information from the Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS), which is owned by the central bank and licensed banks.
In 2016, there were 14 million web payments worth a total 132 billion naira ($420 million). Transactions jumped to 29 million worth 185 billion in 2017 and in the first quarter of 2018 there were nearly 10 million worth 61 billion.

With a young population of almost 190 million, rising cellphone usage and falling information expenses, Nigeria has actually long been viewed as an excellent opportunity for online organizations - once consumers feel comfortable with electronic payments.
Online gaming firms say that is happening, though reaching the tens of millions of Nigerians without access to banking services stays an obstacle for pure online retailers.
British online wagering firm Betway opened its very first African organization in Kenya in 2015, followed by Uganda, Ghana and South Africa. It released in Nigeria in January.
"There is a steady shift to online now, that is where the industry is going," Betway's Nigeria manager Lere Awokoya stated.
"The development in the number of fintechs, and the federal government as an enabler, has helped business to flourish. These technological shifts encouraged Betway to begin running in Nigeria," he said.

FINTECH COMPETITION
sports betting firms cashing in on the soccer craze whipped up by Nigeria's participation on the planet Cup state they are discovering the payment systems developed by regional start-ups such as Paystack are proving popular online.
Paystack and another regional startup Flutterwave, both founded in 2016, are supplying competition for Nigeria's Interswitch which was set up in 2002 and was the main platform used by services operating in Nigeria.
"We included Paystack as one of our payment alternatives without any fanfare, without announcing to our clients, and within a month it shot up to the number one most secondhand payment choice on the site," stated Akin Alabi, creator of NairabBET.
He stated NairaBET, the nation's second greatest wagering company, now had 2 million regular customers on its site, up from 500,000 in 2013, and Paystack remained the most popular payment alternative given that it was included late 2017.

Paystack was established by two Nigerian computer science graduates, Shola Akinlade and Ezra Olubi, who received early phase financing in Silicon Valley's Y-Combinator program.
In December 2016, it raised $1.3 million from financiers consisting of China's Tencent and Comcast Ventures in the United States.
Paystack, based in the mad Ikeja district of Lagos, said the variety of regular monthly transactions it processed rose from about 8,000 in early 2016 to more than 900,000 as of June 2018.
"In early 2016 we were processing about $3,000 a month. Today we process well over $11 million every single month," said Emmanuel Quartey, Paystack's head of development.
He said an ecosystem of designers had actually emerged around Paystack, producing software to integrate the platform into websites. "We have actually seen a development in that community and they have brought us along," said Quartey.
Paystack stated it enables payments for a variety of wagering firms but likewise a wide variety of services, from utility services to transfer business to insurer Axa Mansard.
Flutterwave, co-founded by Nigerian entrepreneur Iyinoluwa Aboyeji, is likewise backed by the Y-Combinator program as well as investor Greycroft Partners and Green Visor Capital and the Omidyar Network. It raised $10 million last year.
FOREIGN INVESTMENT
Shifts in Nigeria's payment culture have accompanied the arrival of foreign investors wanting to take advantage of sports betting.
Industry experts say the sector produces about $1 billion a year and is likely to grow faster than in South Africa and Kenya where business is more developed.
Russia's 1XBet and Slovakia's DOXXbet have actually both set up in Nigeria in the last 2 years while Italy's Goldbet led the trend, taking a half stake in market leader Bet9ja when the Nigerian company released in 2015.
NairaBET's Alabi stated its sales were split in between shops and online however the ease of electronic payments, expense of running stores and ability for consumers to avoid the stigma of gambling in public implied online transactions would grow.
But despite advances in digital payments, Kunle Soname - chairman and co-founder of Bet9ja - said it was essential to have a store network, not least because lots of consumers still stay reluctant to spend online.
He stated the company, with about 60 percent of Nigeria's sports betting wagering market, had a substantial network. Nigerian sports betting shops frequently act as social centers where customers can watch soccer free of charge while positioning bets.
At a BetKing hall deep inside the busy Oshodi market in Lagos, lots of soccer fans gathered to see Nigeria's final warm up game before the World Cup.
Richard Onuka, a factory worker who makes 25,000 naira a month, was focused on a television screen inside. He stated he started sports betting 3 months back and bets as much as 1,000 naira a day.
"Since I have been playing I have actually not won anything however I believe that one day I will win," stated Onuka. ($1 = 314.5000 naira) (Reporting by Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure in Lagos; editing by David Clarke)
