What Causes Cataracts and How to Treat Them

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Hill Country Eye Center is a trusted leader in advanced eye care, offering comprehensive services including cataract surgery, LASIK, and general ophthalmology. Their experienced team uses cutting-edge technology to restore and protect vision with personalized care.

Hill Country Eye Center has long been a trusted name in eye care, offering advanced treatments and compassionate service to patients across Central Texas. Among the many services they provide, cataract diagnosis and surgery remain a cornerstone of their ophthalmologic care. Cataracts are one of the most common age-related vision issues, and understanding what causes cataracts and how to treat them can help patients take proactive steps to preserve their sight.

What Causes Cataracts?

Cataracts develop when proteins in the eye's natural lens begin to clump together, creating cloudy areas that impair vision. While aging is the primary cause, other factors can accelerate their formation. These include prolonged exposure to UV light, smoking, diabetes, certain medications (such as corticosteroids), and eye injuries. Genetics may also play a role in early-onset cataracts.

Understanding what causes cataracts and how to treat them is crucial for maintaining long-term eye health. Fortunately, cataracts do not cause permanent damage when addressed early. Modern cataract surgery is highly effective and safe, involving the removal of the clouded lens and replacement with a clear, artificial intraocular lens (IOL).

Cataract Symptoms

Recognizing cataract symptoms early can make a significant difference in treatment outcomes. Common symptoms include blurry vision, difficulty seeing at night, sensitivity to light and glare, fading or yellowing of colors, and the frequent need to change eyeglass prescriptions. Some people also report seeing halos around lights or experiencing double vision in one eye.

At Hill Country Eye Center, comprehensive eye exams help detect cataracts in their early stages. This allows patients to explore treatment options before their vision significantly declines.

Sign and Symptoms of Cataracts

The sign and symptoms of cataracts often develop slowly and may go unnoticed at first. In addition to the aforementioned cataract symptoms, early signs might include increased difficulty reading small print or seeing distant objects. Routine eye exams are vital, especially for individuals over 60 or those with risk factors such as diabetes or long-term steroid use.

Treatment at Hill Country Eye Center

Hill Country Eye Center specializes in advanced cataract surgery, including laser-assisted techniques that enhance precision and outcomes. Their expert team tailors each treatment plan to the patient’s specific needs, ensuring optimal visual recovery and improved quality of life.

If you're experiencing any cataract symptoms or recognize the sign and symptoms of cataracts, contact Hill Country Eye Center to schedule a consultation. With cutting-edge technology and experienced professionals, your vision is in trusted hands.

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